Amashanyarazini inzira yo gushira icyuma cyoroshye cyane hejuru ya plastiki cyangwa ibyuma binyuze muri electrolysis.
Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gushushanya cyangwa kurinda, nka anti-ruswa, kunoza imyenda, no kuzamura ubwiza.
Amateka yiterambere ryamashanyarazi:
1800-1804: Cruikshank yabanje gusobanura amashanyarazi.
1805-1830: Brugnatelli yahimbye amashanyarazi.
1830-1840: Elkingtons yapanze inzira nyinshi za electroplating.
IMYAKA YA Zahabu YO GUTORA AMATORA
IKINYAMAKURU CYA 20 CYANE
1900-1913: Gukoresha amashanyarazi bihinduka siyanse.
1914-1939: Isi yirengagije amashanyarazi.
1940-1969: Ububyutse bwa Zahabu.
Iterambere rigezweho hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora amashanyarazi
Imashini za mudasobwa:
Isahani idafite amashanyarazi:
Muri make, Electroplating ifite amateka yimyaka 218 kuva yahimbwa nu mutaliyani wahimbye Luigi V. Brugnatelli mu 1805.
Electroplating nubuhanga bukuze muri iki gihe kandi bwakoreshejwe henshi mubice bitandukanye nkibikoresho byo murugo, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, nibindi. kuzamura isoko ryayo kurushanwa.
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwamashanyarazi, nkibi bikurikira;
a, Chromium:Guhindura ifu ya chromium hejuru yicyuma kugirango ukore firime ya chromium idashobora kwangirika, ishobora kurinda ubuso bwigice kwangirika.
b, Nickel:Guhindura ifu ya nikel hejuru yicyuma kugirango ukore firime ya nikel idashobora kwangirika, ituma ubuzima bwumurimo bwigice bwiyongera muburyo bumwe.
c, Umuringa:Ifu yumuringa ihumeka hejuru yicyuma kugirango ihinduke firime yumuringa idashobora kwangirika, ishoboye kuzamura ubwiza bwibintu bigize ibice.
Twakusanyije ingingo zifatika zizagufasha kumva ibyiza nibibi bya Electroplating muburyo burambuye.
Ibikurikira nibyiza bya Electroplating;
A. Ubwiza bwiza - Electroplating irashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere isura yibintu bitandukanye wongeyeho imitako ishushanya cyangwa ikora.
B. Kongera igihe kirekire - Electroplating irashobora kunoza igihe cyikintu wongeyeho urwego rwo kurinda kwambara no kwangirika.
C. Kongera ubworoherane- Gukoresha amashanyarazi birashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere ikintu, bigatuma gikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi.
D. Kwimenyekanisha- Amashanyarazi yemerera uburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo, harimo guhitamo kurangiza, ubunini, namabara.
E. Imikorere inoze- Electroplating irashobora kunoza imikorere yikintu wongeyeho urwego rufite ibintu byihariye, nko kongera ubukana cyangwa gusiga.
Ibibi bya Electroplating nibi bikurikira;
1. Igiciro - Gukoresha amashanyarazi birashobora kuba inzira ihenze, cyane cyane kubintu binini cyangwa bigoye.
2. Ingaruka ku bidukikije- Amashanyarazi arashobora kubyara imyanda yangiza nibindi bicuruzwa bishobora kwangiza ibidukikije mugihe bidatanzwe neza.
3. Ubunini buke- Ubunini bwurwego rwa electroplated layer bugarukira kubunini bwa substrate hamwe na plaque ubwayo.
4. Biragoye - Amashanyarazi arashobora kuba inzira igoye isaba ibikoresho nubuhanga.
5. Ibishobora kuba bifite inenge- Gukoresha amashanyarazi birashobora kuvamo inenge nka bliste, gucamo, no gukingirwa kutaringaniye niba bidakozwe neza.
Muri rusange, ikoranabuhanga rya electroplating rifite ibintu bitandukanye nko kunoza isura muri rusange, kwirinda ruswa, kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi, kuramba gukomeye, gukoresha neza ibicuruzwa, no guhangana ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa, niyo mpamvu ryamamaye mu nganda zitandukanye ku isi.
Ibyerekeye CheeYuen
Yashinzwe muri Hong Kong mu 1969,Yamazakini igisubizo gitanga ibice bya plastike no kuvura hejuru.Ibikoresho bifite imashini zigezweho hamwe numurongo wo kubyaza umusaruro (ikigo 1 cyo gukoresha no gutera inshinge, umurongo wa electroplating 2, imirongo 2 yo gushushanya, umurongo wa PVD 2) kandi uyobowe nitsinda ryiyemeje ninzobere nabatekinisiye,Ubuvuzi bwa CheeYuenitanga igisubizo kurichromed, gushushanya&Ibice bya PVD, kuva mubishushanyo mbonera byo gukora (DFM) kugeza PPAP hanyuma amaherezo ukarangiza gutanga igice kwisi yose.
Byemejwe naIATF16949, ISO9001naISO14001kandi yagenzuwe hamweVDA 6.3naCSR, Ubuvuzi bwa CheeYuen bwabaye isoko ryamamaye kandi ritanga umufatanyabikorwa w’umubare munini w’ibicuruzwa bizwi cyane n’abakora inganda z’imodoka, ibikoresho, n’inganda zo koga, harimo Continental, ALPS, ITW, Whirlpool, De'Longhi na Grohe, n'ibindi
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-07-2023